Gbagbo maintains control over PPA-CI in Ivory Coast party congress
A supporter of Laurent Gbagbo takes to the streets of Abidjan on August 16, 2025.

With a predictable outcome, Laurent Gbagbo has once again cemented his leadership within the African People’s Party – Ivory Coast (PPA-CI). The party’s congress in Treichville’s cultural palace unfolded under a single banner: his re-election. The air was thick with enthusiasm, though the former president himself remained notably absent from the proceedings.

Just a day before the vote, a PPA-CI official confidently declared, “There’s no mystery here. By the end of the day, the leader will be re-elected, and everyone will be satisfied.” His words proved prophetic. The congress hall erupted in applause as members rallied behind their unchallenged candidate, who didn’t even need to make an appearance to secure their unwavering support.

Uncontested authority: Gbagbo’s enduring grip on the PPA-CI

The May 14 gathering was a testament to Gbagbo’s entrenched influence. With no rival candidates in sight, the process was little more than a formality. His followers, adorned in party colors, filled the venue, their chants echoing through the halls of the Treichville cultural center. The absence of any opposition candidate underscored the depth of his control over the party’s direction.

This latest show of force comes at a pivotal moment for the PPA-CI, as it seeks to navigate the evolving political landscape of Ivory Coast. Gbagbo’s leadership, though controversial to some, remains a rallying point for his loyalists, who view him as the party’s indispensable figurehead.

What this means for Ivory Coast’s political future

The re-election of Laurent Gbagbo at the helm of the PPA-CI signals more than just continuity—it reflects the party’s strategic positioning ahead of upcoming elections. His dominance ensures that the PPA-CI will continue to champion his vision, reinforcing his legacy in a nation still grappling with the aftermath of his tumultuous presidency.

As the party moves forward, the question on many minds is whether this consolidation of power will strengthen Ivory Coast’s democratic institutions or further polarize an already divided electorate. For now, one thing is clear: Laurent Gbagbo’s shadow over the PPA-CI remains as long as ever.