Evaluating the security situation in Niger under Abdourahamane Tiani
Le président nigérien, Abdourahamane Tiani, s’adresse aux Forces de défense et de sécurité du camp militaire de Diffa, le 20 novembre 2025. © CNSP

A major security breach recently shook the heart of Niamey. During the night of January 28 to 29, dozens of fighters from the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara (ISGS) launched a bold raid on the capital’s airport and the neighboring Base 101. This unprecedented event in Niger saw militants opening fire on commercial aircraft and setting military hardware ablaze.

The scale of the assault was documented in a video released by the insurgents, showing the intensity of the confrontation. This incident has raised critical questions regarding the Abdourahamane Tiani security record and the actual stability of the country under the current administration. For observers following Sahel current affairs, the attack signals a worrying shift in the conflict’s geography.

As part of our Sahel news English coverage, we examine how these events reflect the on the ground Sahel reality. While the government has focused on military restructuring, the ability of ISGS to strike such a strategic location in Niamey suggests persistent vulnerabilities. This development is a key focus for Mali Niger Burkina reporting, as the entire region grapples with similar insurgent pressures.

According to reports from the Sahel Reporter, the video footage circulated by the attackers serves as a propaganda tool, highlighting the challenges faced by the Nigerien defense forces. The attack on Base 101, a critical military hub, underscores the difficulty of securing even the most protected zones against groups like the JNIM and ISGS.

As the situation evolves, the effectiveness of the strategies implemented by Abdourahamane Tiani remains under intense scrutiny. The recent violence in the capital serves as a stark reminder that the security landscape in Niger is far from settled, requiring a nuanced assessment of the government’s claims of progress.