The Front démocratique socialiste (FDS) has weighed in on the government’s declaration of a hydric state of emergency, which took effect on July 1, 2026. While commending the authorities’ commitment to combating the illicit trade of potable water, the party suggests that abruptly halting the tanker truck distribution system could exacerbate existing supply challenges for the populace. Instead of a sweeping prohibition, the FDS advocates for the implementation of stringent regulatory measures.

Just one day after the nationwide hydric state of emergency was declared, the Front démocratique socialiste (FDS) made its position clear. In a communiqué released on July 2, the party, under the leadership of Anges Kevin Nzigou, acknowledged the severity of the crisis gripping Gabon. However, it also expressed reservations regarding certain governmental actions, specifically mentioning the seizure of 55 water tanker trucks and the decision to centralize water distribution under the purview of the defense and security forces.

Outright ban deemed counterproductive

The FDS firmly believes that tackling water trafficking is imperative, unequivocally condemning « any form of illegal potable water trade, which constitutes a direct affront to the fundamental rights of our citizens ». Yet, the party contends that the government’s approach could be better tailored to the realities on the ground. The FDS argues that suspending the tanker truck distribution system immediately is ill-advised, especially given the persistent inadequacies of the conventional water supply network, particularly evident across Grand Libreville.

According to the party, this alternative distribution method, despite some acknowledged shortcomings, remains crucial for countless households struggling with chronic water shortages. « Without fully operational immediate substitute solutions, this prohibition risks exacerbating the hydric insecurity faced by the population », warned the communiqué. The Front démocratique socialiste also questioned the rationale behind entrusting water distribution and billing to the defense and security forces, suggesting that such an arrangement necessitates robust oversight mechanisms to ensure both transparency and accountability.

FDS proposes sector-specific regulation

Rather than imposing a blanket ban, the FDS advocates for a transitional framework designed to govern the operations of tanker truck service providers. The party’s proposals include establishing an official accreditation system for distributors, setting controlled price ceilings in collaboration with relevant stakeholders, and creating a monitoring body that involves local authorities and civil society organizations.

Furthermore, the FDS recommends targeting fraudulent networks through specific investigations, thereby avoiding punitive measures that affect all operators and consumers.

Accelerating investment in water infrastructure

Beyond immediate emergency responses, the Front démocratique socialiste urges the government to prioritize structural solutions. The party calls for an accelerated pace of investment aimed at rehabilitating and modernizing Gabon’s potable water production and distribution infrastructure.

For the FDS, effectively managing this crisis demands a balance between combating illegal practices and safeguarding universal access to water for all citizens. « The right to water must not be jeopardized by insufficiently planned measures. Instead, it necessitates a collaborative, inclusive, and context-specific response tailored to the realities on the ground », concluded the communiqué signed by the party’s presidency.