Togo: symbols over substance as schools crumble

No matter how masterfully a map is redrawn, it cannot replace walls that remain standing. By championing a cartographic representation that reflects Africa’s true dimensions, the Togolese authorities have orchestrated a polished public relations exercise. While the symbolism may resonate and the pan-African message may appeal, the stark reality behind this cartographic display is jarring: the largest public secondary school in Togo is collapsing amid widespread indifference.

A nation is not defined solely by how it appears on a map. It is equally defined by the condition of its schools, the quality of its classrooms, the safety of its students, and the circumstances under which its teachers carry out their duties. This is where the contrast becomes particularly uncomfortable for the authorities: adjusting the proportions of a continent on a world map can be done in hours, but repairing a school requires decisions, budgets, and, above all, political will.

On the ground, pan-African rhetoric collides with the daily reality of a neglected youth. Every morning, thousands of students crowd into dilapidated rooms, lacking proper materials, beneath roofs that threaten to give way at the slightest rainfall. In these institutions, the problem is not theoretical. It directly endangers children’s safety, undermines the quality of their education, and ultimately diminishes their prospects for building a future.

This is precisely where genuine pan-Africanism ought to begin: in the classroom. African youth will not regain their dignity simply because Africa appears larger on a map. They will regain it when their children can study in safe facilities, have access to textbooks, laboratories, libraries, digital equipment, and well-supported teachers.

The contrast thus raises a fundamental question about the state’s priorities: how can one claim to restore national pride on the international stage while denying children the basic conditions for learning? What purpose does ambitious pan-African communication serve if, at the same time, the very infrastructure meant to prepare the next generation to carry that ambition is falling into ruin?

There is also a political dimension that mere cartographic symbolism cannot erase. A dilapidated school is not just a poorly maintained building. It is the visible outcome of a series of budgetary choices, administrative priorities, and public decisions. When an institution accommodating thousands of students deteriorates to a worrying point, the question is not only who should repair it, but why maintenance and renovation were not anticipated in the first place.

Education should rank among the foremost investments of any state that claims to be preparing for the future. Every year spent in inadequate facilities represents potentially thousands of lost learning hours, eroding motivation and widening inequalities. Children from the most modest families are the first to bear the cost of this situation, as they rarely have alternatives when public services decline.

The issue therefore extends far beyond cracked walls, aging roofs, or under-equipped classrooms. It touches on the social contract between the state and its youth. What message does a government convey to its children when it asks them to believe in the future while offering them study conditions that belong to the past?

A serious public policy should also be judged on its ability to deliver visible results in everyday life. Inaugurations, maps, speeches, and grand announcements can sustain a political narrative. But voters, parents, and especially students will ultimately look at what is before them: a classroom, a roof, a blackboard, a chair, a textbook, a teacher, and acceptable safety standards.

This is not, of course, about pitting the recognition of Africa’s true size against the construction of schools. It is about recalling an obvious truth: symbols must never become a substitute for public policy. A state can simultaneously champion an ambitious pan-African vision and invest heavily in its educational infrastructure. One should never be used to mask the absence of the other.

Restoring Africa’s rightful dimensions on a world map costs only a stroke of a pen. Providing thousands of children with a school worthy of the name, however, demands billions, careful planning, oversight, and sustained political commitment. It is precisely this difference that gives the situation its full significance.

For a nation’s true greatness is not read solely on a map. It is visible in the schools it builds, the children it protects, and the means it gives its youth to succeed.

By prioritizing the luster of symbols over education, the regime is not correcting history; it risks mortgaging the future. A map can reshape our perception of Africa, but it cannot, by itself, construct a classroom, secure a roof, or equip a child with the means to succeed.

The real pan-African struggle therefore begins where the cameras are fewer: in the classrooms, where the Africa of tomorrow is truly being built.