An unprecedented audit has exposed a critical issue within the Democratic Republic of Congo’s (DRC) national police force. The report reveals that out of 157,886 officers officially on record, a staggering 63,817 are either non-existent or inactive. This revelation significantly reduces the number of operational police personnel, leaving the country with a dangerously low ratio of officers per citizen to address pressing security challenges.

In response, authorities have initiated a comprehensive verification process, including the issuance of biometric identification cards. The operation will commence in Kinshasa before expanding to all 25 provinces. The primary goals are to establish a secure database, eliminate duplicate entries and ghost positions, and streamline salary distribution, recruitment, and promotions.

Modernizing the police force to combat rising crime

The audit highlights that these irregularities represent an annual financial loss of between $99.8 million and $233 million for public funds. This reform is part of a broader modernization program for the police, set to continue until 2030, with a budget allocation of $2.55 billion. The initiative includes plans to recruit and train 90,000 new officers, restructure security institutions, and enhance collaboration between police and communities.

The urgency of these measures is underscored by growing public concerns over escalating insecurity in Kinshasa. Residents report a surge in armed robberies, kidnappings, and violent assaults. President Félix Tshisekedi has called for intensified efforts to dismantle criminal networks while accelerating reforms to bolster the effectiveness of the security forces.